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Chances are, if you're visiting this page, you've recently been made aware of transgender people, perhaps unexpectedly. And chances are (unless you've experienced some of gender dysphoria for yourself) this conjures a wide number of confusing images, and a lot of emotions.
But for the transgender person that you know and work with, this is something that is very serious, and very real -- and chances are, if you've taken the time to follow this link, then you at least want to try to understand what this is all about. So it's best to take a deep breath, and put aside those images and emotions for at least a few moments.
Transgender People in the Workplace: An Introduction for Employers and Co-Workers
When someone changes gender in the
workplace, things may seem awkward,
strange, even funny at times, particularily in the beginning. But
when you remember that the person
risks their friendships, family, homes,
careers and reputation to do so, one
realizes that it is not a decision that
they would have made unless they felt
that they absolutely had to.
When you work with a
person in gender transition, you
usually also find that there is also
a personal transition that takes place
in how you interact with them.
What Is It That's Changing?
When a person changes gender, it's
often said that only the outside
appearance changes. This is only
partly true. Voice may change, body
language may seem different, but
there is more. People who are "gender
dysphoric" have usually spent years
hiding much about themselves and
trying to act a certain way to fit a
stereotype of who they're supposed
to be. Often, this means that after
an initial nervous and awkward point
during their gender change, the
person eventually becomes more
open and able to relate who they
really are.
The dynamic between people also changes somewhat,
especially when treating someone in a "buddy" manner no longer seems
appropriate. But usually, a person who
is making a transition from male-to-female
or female-to-male will realize this, and
understand. They tend to not be offended
by honest questions, and to understand
if a person who is making a sincere
attempt to accept their change slips up
and says the wrong pronoun or use the
old name by accident on occasion. Some
dynamics do change, but the mutual
respect does not have to.
"Is She (or He) Checking Me Out?"
With this dynamic change, people also
sometimes wonder about the transgendered
person's orientation, and specifically
whether they should worry about now
being a romantic interest of the person.
Gender identity and sexual orientation
are not the same thing, and one does
not dictate the other. And even if the
transgendered person is attracted to the
same gender type as you, they also
usually respect the fact that most people
who know about them will not be
comfortable with being thought of in
this way. It is far more likely that the
transgendered person is looking for
acceptance, rather than a relationship, during
this time.
Other Myths
There is sometimes an assumption
that transgendered people have a
sexual fetish that drives them to transition. Despite the term used, this is
actually not the case with "transsexuals," and in the case of
male-to-female transition, the
hormone therapy would actually be
self-defeating, if this were the case.
So Why Change?
It is still not understood completely
why a person is transgendered,
although there have been several
biological conditions linked to it,
such as Klinefelter's Syndrome,
Androgen
Insensitivity Syndrome and other forms of
Intersexuality (being born with
gonadal or chromosomal physiology from both
genders) and environmental
conditions (including endocrine-disrupting chemicals, such as DES).
Recent studies at UCLA have proposed
genetic links in chromosomal and "brain gender" studies,
but a definitive answer is still not
known. All that is certain is that the
transgendered person has often spent
considerable effort (and sometimes
years) unsuccessfully trying to make
their mind conform to the body, only to realize that the only way to deal
with their turmoil is to approach the
process by a physical change.
Some Things To Consider
It is generally accepted that
transgendered people should have
the right to use a washroom
appropriate to how they present,
rather than based on genitalia.
Alternately, a seperate non-gendered
washroom may be provided. A
transsexual's motivation for using a
washroom is generally no different from
anyone else's, and they should behave
appropriately. In some cases, using
a gender-appropriate washroom is
necessary for their safety.
Transgender people are not looking
for special privileges -- only equal rights -- although
there may be times that policies may
need to be reassessed to ensure fair
treatment for all concerned.
There are sometimes people who have
objections to transgendered people
based on their personal beliefs. They
are perfectly entitled to these beliefs,
but in a workplace setting, lecturing,
teasing, humiliation, sarcasm, refusal
to accept new names and pronouns
and other forms of harassment are
not appropriate. If it is felt that a
transgender person's process is
somehow an affront to God or Nature,
this conflict should be left between the transgender
person and God or Nature.
With These Things In Mind
With these things in mind, policies of mutual
respect and tolerance should ensure that a
workplace is relatively unaffected by a
person's transition, and after an initial
adjustment period, things do return
relatively to normal. It is important to
put aside the myths that exist regarding transsexuals, and chances are, one will
find getting to know the "new" person a
worthwhile investment.
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"But
when you remember that the person
risks their friendships, family, homes,
careers and reputation to do so, one
realizes that it is not a decision that
they would have made unless they felt
that they absolutely had to." |
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Some Definitions:
Transgender: an umbrella term that includes anyone who "transgresses" gender roles or appearance in some way.
Transsexual: a person who feels so completely out of place in their body and gender role that they are compelled to change their body to match the way they feel inside. In many cases, they've spent years trying to change their mind to match the body, and experienced only distress and the feeling of living behind a mask, as a result.
Crossdresser: a person who does not experience "gender dysphoria" as completely as a transsexual, but finds emotional comfort at times in presenting as the gender opposite their physical body.
(In most cases, transgender people encountered in the workplace will be transsexuals.)
Other terms, such as "she-male" or "tranny" are not considered appropriate, and should not be used unless otherwise expressly invited by the person in question. |
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"If it is felt that a
transgender person's process is
somehow an affront to God or Nature,
this conflict should be left between the transgender
person and God or Nature." |
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